![]() Scientists believe it would take about 100 milligrams of venom to kill a person and few people have died after being bitten by A. The first is they are not very aggressive, and the second reason is their venom is not very strong. Yet copperheads are not the most dangerous of the pit vipers for at least two reasons. contortrix is a hemotoxin, which means it destroys red blood cells. Mark Kostich Copperhead Venom: How Dangerous Are They? ![]() Its head, whose color gives the snake its common name, is broad and wedge-shaped. Wildvet/ Close-up of venomous Copperhead Snake. Copperhead Pictures The Copperhead’s scales are keeled, and their eyes have vertical pupils that make them resemble a cat’s eyes.Ĭreeping Things/ The body of the Copperhead ranges from 2 to usually less than 4 feet, but it is robust. This helps the little snake attract would-be prey who mistake its tail for a worm. Young copperheads are grayer, but the tips of their tails are vivid yellow or greenish-yellow. The irises of the eyes can be rufous, tan, or orange. The reptile’s scales are keeled, and their eyes have vertical pupils that make them resemble cat’s eyes. The belly is pale and maybe mottled with gray, black, or brown. Its body ranges from 2 to usually less than 4 feet, but it is robust. Its head, whose color gives the snake its common name, is broad and wedge-shaped, and its neck is slender. Though other snakes have similar colors, no other snake has a series of hourglass-shaped bands. Its ground color is pale brown to pinkish-brown, and it has darker, hour-glass-shaped bands down its body. The color patterns on this snake make identification easy. ![]() How To Identify Copperhead: Appearance and Description contortrix is a common snake in its range, and its conservation status is least concern. Copperhead Population & Conservation StatusĪ. The Trans-Pecos copperhead, Agkistrodon contortrix pictigaster is found in western Texas and northern Mexico. The Osage copperhead, Agkistrodon contortrix phaeogaster is found in Missouri, Kansas, and Nebraska. It’s also found in the Appalachian Mountains. See all of our entertaining and insightful animal articles.Īgkistrodon contortrix mokasen is the eastern copperhead, and it is, ironically, found in the southern states and as far north as Massachusetts. Discover the Largest Cottonmouth Snake Ever Recorded.Discover the Largest Copperhead Snake Ever Recorded.The 10 Most Snake Infested Lakes in the United States.Discover Maryland’s 4 Largest and Most Dangerous Snakes this Summer.37 Snakes In North Carolina (6 are Venomous!).The 4 Types of Snake Venom – And the One You Want to Avoid Most.Cottonmouth vs Cobra: Comparing Two Venomous Snakes.Despite its name of a southern copperhead, it’s actually not found in Georgia or Florida. contortrix contortrix is found in eastern Texas and eastern Oklahoma and ranges north to Nebraska and east to Illinois, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. contortrix cited by ITIS are similar in looks and size but differ in location. There are four subspecies according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Copperhead Scientific NameĪgkistrodon contortrix can be interpreted as a “fishhook toothed snake with twisted bands down its back.” Agkistrodon comes from the Greek ancistro, which means “hooked” and odon, which means “tooth.” Contortrix comes from the Latin contortus, which can mean “twisted,” “complex” or “intricate” and refers to the beautiful hourglass patches on the snake’s back that help in its identification. When it’s time to hibernate the snake prefers logs, stumps, crevices, caves, and the foundations of buildings that have a south or west exposure. It also lives around human habitation, including construction sites. Other habitats are areas near rivers and rocky outcrops. Its wide geographic range has caused the snake to adapt to a variety of habitats such as open woods, oases, and edges of wetlands. It is found in southern Massachusetts, south to Georgia, west to Texas and northern Mexico, and as far north as Illinois and Ohio. ![]() contortrix is native to the United States. Kingsnakes and opossums seem to be immune to the venom of the copperhead.Ī.They hibernate and have been seen hibernating in locations with other snakes such as rattlers and rat snakes.“Copperhead” was the name given to northern Democrats who were against the American Civil War.contortrix wiggle the tips of their tails to attract prey such as frogs or lizards. It has been known to give birth without the help of a male.10,397 People Couldn't Ace This Quiz Think You Can? Take Our Brand New A-Z-Animals Snakes Quiz
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